When President Joe Biden said “journalism is not a crime” last April, federal prosecutors in Tampa, Florida, apparently took that as a challenge. Not a crime yet.
The next month, FBI agents raided the home of journalist Tim Burke. He is scheduled to be arraigned in the coming weeks under the Computer Fraud and Abuse Act (CFAA) and wiretap laws for finding and disseminating unaired Fox News footage of Kanye West’s antisemitic rant to Tucker Carlson. The indictment doesn’t accuse Burke of hacking or deceit. Instead, its theory is that he didn’t have permission to access the video, even though it was at a public, unencrypted URL that he found using publicly posted demo credentials.
But finding things that the powerful don’t want found is essentially the definition of investigative journalism—which, as Biden said, is not criminal in this country.
A recent court filing heightens concerns about whether prosecutors hid from the judge who authorized the raid that Burke was a journalist. By doing so, they may have avoided scrutiny of whether their investigation—and eventual indictment—of Burke complied with the First Amendment, federal law, and the Department of Justice’s own policies.
That’s not how the archive works.
When you access an old website, they saved a snapshot of that website on their servers. You are not accessing 3rd party servers.
You understand that all a URL is, is a forwarding address? Do you have no expectation of privacy if you’re in the phone book? What if your front door is unlocked? (If you’re in the US, yes you do. Most the world I imagine.)
When you plug a URL in, your browser goes to a DNS server, looks, for the domain name in question, then tells your. Browser what the current/best IP address is for that.
That’s as far as “public” as it is. When you’re taking about domain names all it means bejng “public” is that you’re registered with a DNS service. Your server is still yours. That is all that’s “public” about it.
The streaming service relies, apparently, on security through obscurity.
That they have shitty security protocols doesn’t change that he wasn’t supposed to get it, and that it wasn’t public.